An Airline with a Green Heart

refillable water station

Water bottle filling station with an integrated fountain.

I found myself on a flight recently (yes, I know!) to the East Coast. As I paged through Alaska Airlines’ in-flight magazine, an article by Keith Loveless entitled Waste Not caught my eye (page 9). In a highlighted sidebar there were suggested steps passengers could take to make their trip a little bit more sustainable. Two stood out:

  1. Pack light. If every passenger packed just 2lbs less the airline would reduce their carbon emissions by the equivalent of 32 railcars worth of coal [per year, is implied but not stated]. It made me curious how much the typical suitcase weighs, but I guess it doesn’t matter as long as all of us bring less onboard in the future.
  2. Fill an empty water bottle instead of buying bottled water. Pack an empty water bottle then fill it after passing through security. I love this idea.

Now, the next thing we need are bottle filling stations at all airports, like the one pictured in this post. Many people think drinking fountains spread germs and so avoid them. Bottle filling stations are perceived to be more sanitary and that’s why they’re more likely to be used. Plastic water bottle production is a fossil-fuel intensive process and uses more than 17 million barrels of oil a year. Bringing and filling your own water bottle is a very sustainable thing to do.

Also, AA is giving $60,000 to the conservation project with the most votes on FB – it’s hard to choose between the six Nature Conservancy projects.

It was a nice surprise to see an airline thinking about ways to reduce their impact on the earth and encouraging their passengers to do the same. Way to go Alaska Airlines!

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Climate Shame

Polar bear

Polar bears have become a symbol for climate change.

Or, climate change: it’s a shame. I’m starting to notice a trend, are you? A trend where people probably with the best intentions, use guilt and shame to try to get the rest of us to sacrifice for the greater good. The conversation starts like this “would you give up your drier?” or “who else rode their bike here today?” both mild challenges and carry a sense of the sacrifice each person feels they have made for the greater good.

Shame makes people feel horrible. Who needs more self-loathing? It’s not very life affirming and not a great emotion to rally around. Empathy will take us much further down the road to climate solutions.

How different the conversations would have been if the person who no longer has a drier had said they loved the fresh outdoor sent their clothes had from hanging on the line or if the cyclist had said how much healthier he felt now that he bikes the majority of his errands instead of driving. And, the person receiving the information might be interested to learn more, and perhaps change their habits instead of taking an offensive position and, in one case, noting there wasn’t any bus service and they weren’t able to bike for health reasons.

Shaming Others

The rub comes when we start to create an us-versus-them approach to climate solutions. Paul Ehrlich’s book Humanity on a Tightrope  does a wonderful job of explaining why empathy is critical for a viable future. We don’t need to alienate people we need to welcome people into the fold to change business as usual. There are many ways to approach climate solutions from political action to personal lifestyle changes. As long as we are conscience of the problem we’re already on our way to finding and acting on solutions, big and small.

We’re all at different points on the climate disruption spectrum of understanding. It’s nice that some people have focused on climate issues and have reached a plateau of sorts where they can see solutions in the distance. But it doesn’t do much good to point out and in the very act of doing so shame people who have not made learning about climate change a priority, such as Harvard President Drew Faust in her famous explanation of why Harvard was not going to divest from fossil fuels: “we extensively rely on those company’s products and services for so much of what we do every day.”

Ultimately, she has a point. Currently, we do use fossil fuels for many aspects of our American lifestyle that we hold near and dear (plastics, running our cars, heating our homes, clothing, etc.). We need to listen to people who see things differently and understand their view points, maybe change our messaging before we can all move forward together toward a more sustainable future.

Feeling Ashamed

At Whidbey Institute’s Climate Conference, Climate Solutions‘ KC Golden referenced Zadie Smith’s NYT Review of Books article, Elegy for a Country’s Seasons (worth a read!) when he talked about the Moral Vortex – shame or denial. Her article reminded me of Rachael Carson’s Silent Spring.

“’Oh, what have we done!’ It’s a biblical question, and we do not seem able to pull ourselves out of its familiar—essentially religious—cycle of shame, denial, and self-flagellation.”  – Zadie Smith

At the same conference, I felt the audience collectively nod at KC Golden’s description of a moral vortex where one extreme takes you to shame, the other to denial. Oddly, I don’t feel any shame about climate change, and I don’t think I’m in complete denial either, for that matter. I feel like a student. I’m learning and changing as I learn. Why is there a sense we should have all the answers already? We’re learning that we can no longer use fossil fuels. Ok, let’s find renewable energy that will enable us to continue to live comfortably without killing our life support system (earth) – we’re smart, we can do this.

Let’s keep sharing information and be as inclusive as possible, growing intellectually as a community.  (There are 7 billion people on the planet and we need to get a majority onboard to see real change.) What do you say?

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Climate Disruption Labyrinth

labyrinth of climate change

Labyrinth at the Whidbey Institute.

Cascadia Climate Collaborative held a two-day climate conference at Whidbey Institute last weekend. It felt like a journey.

I had a sense it wasn’t going to be a typical conference when it was kicked of by a Native American, Paul, playing an ancestral melody on a wooden flute followed by the entire audience of 80-plus people introducing themselves. Great idea! As we went around the room, I noted who I might want to make an effort to meet over the next two days.

Throughout the conference we were encouraged to enjoy the surrounding woods, trails and landscaped lawns. On one of the breaks I found a labyrinth and I started to walk it when I realized – it’s the perfect metaphor for climate change and our hope to mitigate it’s effects. The answers might look straightforward enough (keep fossil fuels in the ground, use less, buy less, recycle, reuse, renewable energy, divest, eat less meat and dairy, etc.) but implementing them is going to be fraught with twists, turns and dead ends before finding our way to the center.

Fossil Fuels = The American Way of Life
That’s right people. One of the best comments (and there were many!) was from a participant, Chom Greacen, an energy researcher, in a breakout session. She paraphrased Matthew Huber’s book Lifeblood: Oil, Freedom and the Forces of Capital, when she said fossil fuels are intrinsic to our way of life. They have made our lives comfortable and its hard to untangle our sense of prosperity from them.

“The biggest barrier to energy change is not technology but the culture and politics that have been produced through energy consumption.”

– Matthew Huber

Now, don’t get me wrong. I don’t think we should stick with fossil fuels but I do think we should listen to deniers and people who do not have our clear vision of the future. They have a point and unless we can speak to that point and more forward together we’ll be at a dead end. I think mitigating climate change will be a team sport. More like Outward Bound and less like a silver bullet.

Where’s the Disconnect?
Alec Loorz’ impassioned speech tried to pinpoint why environmentalists and climate activists’ movement doesn’t seem to be working, or having the expected impact. He pointed to our change, centuries ago, from a hunter/gather society to one of agriculture. We domesticated nature and thereby distanced ourselves from it and tried to lord over it.

“We are truly connected to everything. Separation exists only in our minds. We must act as a unified system.”

Alec Loorz

He mentioned that we’re part of a universal system that every natural being abides. It’s time to let the laws of nature govern us and not the other way around.

Reading List
Here’s what’s been added to my reading list from the conference:

Happy reading and finding your way through the labyrinth!

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Oil Trains in Seattle

Sightline’s Eric de Place and Senator Christine Rolfes visit Bainbridge Island to Discuss Oil Trains Slated for Seattle

The Oil on Water Event, Co-sponsored by Coal-Free Bainbridge, Sustainable Bainbridge and Eagle Harbor Congregational Church was standing room only, with more than 100 people in attendance on Tuesday evening, April 9th including Bainbridge Mayor Anne Blair and City Councilman Val Tollefson.

Erika Shriner of Coal-Free Bainbridge kicks off event.

Erika Shriner of Coal-Free Bainbridge kicks off event.

Erika Shriner of Coal-Free Bainbridge started off the evening by giving an overview of some of energy issues we’re facing today and what is slated for the near future. Erika started Coal-Free Bainbridge after being inspired by Sierra Club’s Beyond Coal program, noting that most Bainbridge Islanders don’t realize that 37% of our energy still comes from coal. And, that our coal comes from aptly-named Colstrip, Montana. Erika said Sierra Club’s and other’s efforts, including Governor Jay Inslee, are helping to win the battle against Colstrip. Eric de Place later reiterating that saying he felt the entire coal industry was “on the ropes.”

Next, Eric de Place took the podium and talked about the different types of fossil fuels now in play: fracked oil from North Dakota (aka Bakken shale oil), tar sands oil from Alberta, and natural gas from British Columbia – all with different viscosities, combustibility and environmental hazards. Then Eric dropped a bomb that 17% of the gas in our cars comes from tar sands. I can see where this is going…can’t you? Now, we’ll need to be energy locavores too! Know what is going in your gas tank, home and office. My head is spinning.

Why is Seattle slated to be overrun by oil trains? We, along with California and parts of British Columbia stand between large fossil fuel deposits and “energy-hungery” Asian markets.

Oil trains are basically a “pipeline on rails,” Eric pointed out. The biggest concern is that much of the oil is highly combustible and trains run right through the hearts of towns, including Seattle. The second biggest concern is what an oil spill might do to Puget Sound and surrounding marine life. Oh, and before you relax, oil trains are already here! They started running through Seattle in 2012, two run on the Columbus River and there are already two refineries on Puget Sound. Grays Harbor is a port terminal and sends out oil. Other refineries may turn into terminals as well. Oil companies are planning to increase that number to 11 oil trains a day or basically running as much oil through our area, past stadiums and other densely populated areas as the Keystone pipeline is slated to contain.

What can you do?

  •   Oppose Grays Harbor expansion
  • Work with elected officials to mitigate risks of vessels and trains on Puget Sound and working to prevent refineries from turning into ports.
  • Transition the conversation from safety (exploding trains) to climate and environmental concerns.

Next, Rebecca Ponzio from WA Environmental Council spoke. She talked about the lack of transparency there is regarding oil transport. Her talk focused on how we can work to ensure we’ll be able to clean up spills efficiently in the future. She also mentioned the importance of mitigating if not stopping the Grays Harbor project.

Finally, Christine Rolfes spoke about her Oil Transport Safety Bill which did not pass. The rail road is managed by the federal government so it’s hard, if not impossible to do anything other than request more transparency regarding the amount and type of oil being transported through our area. She said she’s going to regroup and focus on transportation issues to see if she can get another bill through congress. Last year 24,000 miles of trains passed through our area, those numbers are expect to increase 10 times over the next couple years, which means traffic in our cities could come to a standstill as we wait for train crossings.

Someone asked her if there were any plans for a carbon tax (there isn’t). Senator Rolfes said the best way to affect change was through initiatives – get your petitions ready! So, that was my takeaway: initiatives.

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Sustainable Bainbridge’s Zero Waste Starts BYOM Campaign

reduce waste, to-go mug

Bring Your Own to-go Mug!

Starting April 1st, Sustainable Bainbridge’s Zero Waste along with the help of Buy Nothing Bainbridge (BNB), is launching a waste reduction campaign called BYOM (Bring Your Own to-go Mug) in honor of Earth Day.

The campaign entails posting BYOM clings at coffee houses around Bainbridge as a gentle reminder to bring your own to-go mug, not unlike the reminders to bring your own bags at grocery stores.

While some people habitually bring their own to-go mugs, many don’t know that they can or just need a little reminding. An avid coffee drinker can create 23lbs of garbage in a year in coffee cups/lids/cozies alone. And, according to a study conducted by Starbucks and the Alliance for the Environmental Innovation (April 2000), each paper cup manufactured is responsible for 0.24 lbs of CO2 emissions.

For the month of April, you’ll see the BYOM graphic displayed in coffee house windows throughout Bainbridge. The following coffee houses are showing their support for waste reduction: Bainbridge Bakers, Blackbird Bakery, Pegasus, Roosters, Rollingbay Café, Commuter Comforts, Town & Country Espresso Shop and Boathouse Coffee. If your restaurant or store is not on the list and you’d like to be, please contact info@sustainablebainbridge.org to get a cling and show your support.

Come to our Earth Day display at the Farmers’ Market on April 19th where you’ll see what 23lbs of cup garbage looks like as well as pick up a free reusable cup from BNB while they last.

Sustainable Bainbridge serves as an incubator for new initiatives concerning a variety of sustainability issues including: Bainbridge Community Broadcasting, Positive Energy, Prepared Neighborhoods, Sound Food, Building a Sustainable Economy (BASE lectures at the library), Zero Waste and many more. http://www.sustainablebainbridge.org

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The Cruelty of Planned Obsolescence

Mac PowerBookThere is nothing wrong with my Mac PowerBook except that it is now a world onto itself. It’s cut off from the outside, unable to upgrade its OS 9.0.4 and therefore the browsers needed to interact with the internet, its ostrichsized. It was one of the first MACs to bridge the gap between dial-up and wireless with both PPP connection software and a wireless adapter slot.  It can still run all of its local programs: Illustrator 7, Flash 5, Photoshop 6, Dreamweaver 4, Office 2001 among others. But it can’t play with the cool kids, it can only play alone.

Mac PowerBookThis PowerBook was built for fun — with its curvy sides and welcoming smiley face — as well as business. It embodied everything Apple promised. I learned how to hand-code HTML with PageSpinner, BBEdit and Lynda Weinman, of course. I took my first Flash courses online from the HTML Writers Guild – examples were still on the laptop’s desktop when I opened it up, along with a copy of MYST. Gotta play that game if you haven’t. Great graphics delivered as a wonderful world on the head of a pin.

I’ve held onto it for a number of reasons, sentimentally being the longest lasting. But, now it’s time to reduce my belongings and I find it hard to part with this old friend. It still fires right up, then smiles at me like a puppy waiting for a morning walk. I’m hoping it’ll find a place with an artist who will incorporate it into his or her artwork, or as a teaching tool, or…. And, so I’m posting it on Buy Nothing Bainbridge, a fantastic gifting community in the hopes someone will continue the life of my old friend.

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Divestment and You

Invest in a clean energy future.If you don’t manage a stock portfolio you might be thinking: “divestment has nothing to do with me.”  However, if you’re employed and over 40, even if you don’t own stocks, you probably have a 401K or retirement fund or maybe a bond or two and any one of those may have fossil fuel company investments.

Before we get going, I’d like to turn the whole divestment thing around. It sounds so negative. Instead, let’s think of investing in a financially secure future for you and a clean energy future for your children.

Investing in Clean Energy
You know the old adage: buy low sell high, right? Good investors, among other things, have an uncanny ability to read market trends. Wouldn’t it be great to see into the future? Well, with climate change we almost can. We can see how other parts of the world are dealing with the side effects of climate change and which industries are impacted. Hmmm.

Let’s take a gander at China’s air pollution problem, (its so bad, Panasonic is paying it’s employees hazard pay) which might foreshadow what will happen in the U.S. if we mismanage air quality control. What is China doing to solve its problem? They know they have to reduce their reliance on coal. They are looking at synthetic natural gas but that consumes a lot of water, so solar may be one of their best options.  Solar, solar, I know I remember reading something about that….

If you start looking at clean energy investments you wouldn’t be alone. Goldman Sachs has “declared the renewable energy sector to be one of the most compelling and attractive markets – and is backing up its talk with $40 billion of made and planned investments.” And, you know these guys like to make money. ‘Nuff said.

China isn’t the only country reconsidering its use of coal. So, here’s the other side of the coin: valuations of the coal industry and other fossil fuel companies are dropping.

Along with opportunities, most investors like to mitigate risk. Never thought holding onto all those fossil fuel company stocks such as Exxon, Chevron, BP, and Royal Dutch Shell would be risky did you? However, “the reduced demand for fossil fuels driven by non-policy factors such as increased renewable energy, energy efficiency and fuel switching creates risks for investors who own fossil fuel companies.”  Never mind the fact that if we follow British Columbia’s example and start taxing carbon emissions (which I think we should), our current relatively inexpensive energy sources will be more on a par with renewable energy costs.

Oh, and March 27th you can see what BC has learned after 5 years of taxing carbon emission – free live streaming on FaceBook.

Investing in Your Retirement and the Future
If you have a 401K you may still be wondering, what can I do? Look at your 401K investments then talk with your Financial Advisor to encourage the retirement company to offer clean energy funds, if they don’t already. Or, if you’re self-employed or just want to open a regular investment account, you might consider Green Century Funds, both their Balanced Fund and Equity Fund are fossil fuel free.

Ceres, a nonprofit which mobilizes business and investor leadership on climate change, estimates that to have an 80% chance of maintaining two degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, to avoid the worst impacts of climate change the annual global investment in clean energy needs to be at least a trillion by 2030. Of course, that’s not just individuals, it’s pension funds, insurance companies, endowments, foundations and investment managers. Oh, yeah, pester your investment manager if you have one, they might not see the potential long term gain and risk mitigation climate change could have on your portfolio.

Climate change might even make the bond market sexy (well as sexy as bonds get). SolarCity Corp is the first company to sell bonds backed by rooftop solar panels.  Might be worth looking into.

Your money helps to grow industries, please spend it wisely.

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Internet Powered by 100% Renewable Energy: Step One

servers, hostingThe internet is so ubiquitous most people don’t even think about it. It surrounds us. (Like the Matrix.) We need to take a minute and think about it though.

It’s comprised of a network of servers in data centers around the world filled with hundreds and even hundreds of thousands of servers. Each running at full capacity 24/7. Why? So anyone, anywhere in the world can access your website whenever they want. Can you hear them slurping up energy now?

Google alone has eight server farms with hundreds of thousands of servers – take a gander at these photos. Their server farms are so big they give their engineers bicycles to get around. Google said it used used 2.26m megawatt hours of power in 2010. Had its demand for power been spread evenly over the year, that would have amounted to a constant supply of 258 megawatts, or about half the output of an average power plant. And, more shockingly, Google also revealed its carbon footprint for the first time, putting its output of carbon dioxide in 2010 at 1.46m tonnes.

See why it’s important to start to move toward servers powered by renewable energy?

Renewable Energy Credits or On-Site Renewable Energy?

A number of web hosting companies say they are powered by 100% wind power or 100% solar energy, but what that means, in most instances, is that they are buying renewable energy credits (RECs) from their local power company. Renewable energy credits are a way to support renewable energy and reduce the need for conventional electricity generation. The power company pools energy generated by natural gas, coal and renewable sources. Third parties track RECs renewable energy generation and give companies the legal title to the environmental benefits of renewable energy. However, it’s impossible to guarantee just green electrons are being sent to any one location.

I totally understand that hosting companies can’t just put up a wind turbine farm in the middle of downtown, but I found a hosting company, AISO, that powers their servers with their own solar panels, on-site. This blog is on their servers.

AISO is a full-service hosting company. Shared hosting for smaller sites and blogs as well as virtual private servers and dedicated servers for large data-base driven sites and web applications. They’ve got you covered with great support and services from domain name registration to computer backup all at very competitive rates (I was shocked). I don’t promote companies lightly and can highly recommend AISO.

100% Renewable Energy Internet Starts with You

  • If your website or blog is not hosted by a company using 100% renewable energy, consider moving your website or blog to one that is.
  • Encourage your company or organization to consider moving their website to a green hosting company. A good time to switch hosting companies is when you’re website is being redesigned or upgraded.

You can see why this is a proactive first step to an internet that is powered 100% by renewable energy. It won’t happen if we continue with business as usual. And, wouldn’t you like to be able to say your website or blog was powered by 100% renewable energy? Look into moving your website or blog today.

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Solar Chargers – not just for vacation anymore

solar panel Joos Orange

Joos Orange solar panel – works well in the wet environs and at home.

Spoiler alert: the following may seem like a no-brainer. And, it is. Sometimes it just takes someone else to reframe things for me to see something clearly, differently, or to apply a new use – does that ever happen to you?

So, there I was posting climate-related news to twitter and facebook when I came across Tree Hugger’s article, 10 Low-Tech Tactics for Living Sustainably. I scanned through to see if it was worthy of posting – it was! The paragraph on solar chargers made me think – what was I doing with my solar charger that I used on my kayak trip last year? Why was it packed away awaiting another kayaking trip when it could be in use right now? Why indeed.

We’ve all heard of phantom energy by now, right? One way to cut down on electricity use and bills is to unplug from the grid. Seems simple, and it is.

 

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HAPPY Green ReNEWables YEAR!

Happy New Year!

Happy New Year!

Are you a New Years Resolution person? I’m not, but I find myself trying a juice cleanse this year. And, I have run right up against my wavering willpower. “Wavering,” you ask? Yes, I find, when I do something just because it’s the right thing its much harder to hold myself to task unless there are immediate payoffs.

It made me think. My wavering willpower is not unlike wanting to help the environment but not wanting to be inconvenienced for a payoff that isn’t immediate or immediately obvious. (Not that we want to wait until we’re living in pea-soup air, though, right? I hope China’s air and farmland soil pollution problems continue to serve as a cautionary tale.)

We externalize a lot of our waste and pollution. In big ways by moving factories overseas and in small, local ways, such as garbage pickup. It would be so much easier (and possibly scarier) if there was a visual, or tangible cause-and-effect for all of our individual actions.

Think about it. What if our car exhaust was pumped directly back into our cars? That might make us think twice about a quick run to the store, right? Or, what if there was no garbage pickup and we had to live with the garbage we produced. That might slow down spending and increase creative reuse ideas.

While scientists are still crunching the numbers and projecting various years and temperatures, most of us know enough to want to change our lifestyle to reduce our impact on the planet. To help with any green lifestyle changes you’d like to make, here are some resources to help keep you on track in uncertain times:

Hopefully those links help with any of your earth-saving green resolutions. I’m off to cut up some veggies for a beet, apple, carrot juice. Happy 2014!!

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